Opportunity Information: Apply for PA 18 158

Applying Metabolomics to Drive Biomarker Discovery in Symptom Science (R21 Clinical Trial Optional), funding opportunity number PA 18-158, is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) discretionary grant program designed to accelerate biomarker discovery in the area of symptom science by using metabolomics. The central idea is to support early-stage, exploratory research that leverages comprehensive metabolite profiling to better explain why symptoms occur, how they vary across individuals, and how they can be measured and managed more effectively. In practice, this means the program is looking for projects that can connect metabolomic signatures (patterns of small molecules in biological samples) to symptoms in ways that advance understanding, improve assessment, and ultimately inform symptom management strategies.

The announcement uses the R21 mechanism, which is typically intended for developmental, high-impact, proof-of-concept work rather than large, definitive studies. The “Clinical Trial Optional” language indicates that applicants may propose studies that include a clinical trial component, but they are not required to do so. This flexibility allows teams to pursue biomarker discovery using existing cohorts and samples, observational designs, or small prospective studies, while still leaving room for clinical research when it is justified and feasible.

Key features of the opportunity include its placement within NIH’s health-focused funding areas (CFDA numbers 93.213 and 93.361) and an award ceiling listed at $200,000. While the notice does not specify the number of awards expected, the emphasis is clearly on supporting innovative applications of metabolomics that can produce promising biomarker leads relevant to symptoms. The goal is not just to generate large datasets, but to translate metabolomic data into meaningful biological or clinical insights that improve how symptoms are understood and addressed.

Eligibility is broad and includes many types of U.S.-based public and private organizations as well as certain non-U.S. entities. Eligible applicants include state, county, city or township, and special district governments; independent school districts; public and state-controlled institutions of higher education; private institutions of higher education; federally recognized Native American tribal governments; tribal organizations that are not federally recognized; public housing authorities and Indian housing authorities; nonprofits with or without 501(c)(3) status (other than institutions of higher education); for-profit organizations (other than small businesses); small businesses; and other categories. The opportunity also explicitly highlights additional eligible groups such as Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions, Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISI), Hispanic-serving Institutions, Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs), faith-based or community-based organizations, eligible federal agencies, regional organizations, U.S. territories or possessions, and non-domestic (non-U.S.) entities (foreign organizations). This wide eligibility suggests NIH is encouraging diverse institutional participation and broad collaboration, including community-based and international partners where appropriate.

Administrative details included in the source data indicate the opportunity was created on 2017-11-06, with an original closing date of 2019-05-07. Overall, the program can be summarized as an NIH R21 grant initiative focused on using metabolomics as a modern, data-rich tool to discover biomarkers that clarify symptom biology and improve symptom measurement and management, with broad applicant eligibility and optional inclusion of clinical trials.

  • The National Institutes of Health in the education, health sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Applying Metabolomics to Drive Biomarker Discovery in Symptom Science (R21 Clinical Trial Optional)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.213, 93.361.
  • This funding opportunity was created on 2017-11-06.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by 2019-05-07. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $200,000.00 in funding.
  • Eligible applicants include: State governments, County governments, City or township governments, Special district governments, Independent school districts, Public and State controlled institutions of higher education, Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized), Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments), Nonprofits having a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Nonprofits that do not have a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Private institutions of higher education, For-profit organizations other than small businesses, Small businesses, Others.
Apply for PA 18 158

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Funding Number: PA 18 146
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Funding Number: PA 18 143
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Funding Number: PA 18 164
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